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Essentials
You are the player underneath.US Army, FM 3-25.150 Combatives (2002) · Public domain (US Army work)Source ↗
They’re sitting on your chest and you’re flat. It’s one of the worst places to be, so the order matters: protect your neck and arms first, then escape with the bridge (upa) or the elbow-knee escape.
Your goals
Elbows tight to your ribs, hands near your face
Bridge to knock them forward when they post
Elbow-knee escape back to half guard or full guard
What they want
Climb to high mount to attack the arms
Isolate an arm for the armbar or set a choke
Key principles
Survival first, escape second
Bridge up and over your shoulder, not straight up
Common mistakes
Pushing their chest with straight arms (armbar bait)