Back control

Behind them with a seatbelt grip and both hooks in. The most dominant position.

Back & frontFundamental
Lesson video · 1 of 30

Seatbelt Control, Taking the Back, Rear Naked Choke

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Essentials

Back control: Back control, seated: chest to back with an arm across the chest and hooks in
US Army, FM 3-25.150 Combatives (2002) · Public domain (US Army work) Source ↗

You’re behind them with your chest on their back, hooks in their thighs and a seatbelt grip. It’s the most dominant position: they can’t see your attacks and you have chokes on both sides.

Your goals
  • Seatbelt grip, chest tight to their back
  • Hooks inside their thighs
  • Fight their hands and finish the choke
What they want
  • Hand-fight to protect the neck
  • Slide their shoulders to the mat and escape
Key principles
  • Control before the choke
  • Win the hand fight
Common mistakes
  • Crossing your feet (ankle lock risk)
  • Losing your chest-to-back connection

Techniques to learn

Each one opens its own page and video.

Where it leads

Seminars

If this happens…

  1. they protect their neck with both handsAttack the arm or switch to the bow and arrow
  2. they slide to the matFollow, adjust your hooks or go to mount

Longer seminars, classes and masterclasses that teach this. Free on YouTube.

Class recordingTopSubmissions

Quick Kills

Daniel Bertina

Covers the bow and arrow choke, which starts here

Daniel Bertina (Carlson Gracie Team) teaches four quick finishes: Russian two-on-one to a rolling reverse kimura, lapel drag and arm drag to the bow and arrow choke, and an outer reap straight into an armbar.

YouTube ↗
Advanced detailsTransitions, threats, reactions, troubleshooting and a sparring drill

1. Overview

Behind them with a seatbelt grip and both hooks in. The most dominant position.

Key controls

  • Seatbelt: over-under grip, hands clasped
  • Hooks in, heels at hip creases
  • Chest glued to back, head beside theirs

In this position

5 transitions · 0 sweeps · 4 submissions · 3 reactions · 2 troubleshooting fixes · 1 sparring exercise · 5 techniques

Finish this lesson

0% of this lesson0/30 videos completed · 0/5 techniques practiced
Test yourselfBack control lesson quiz5 questions · pass with 4