Escape the outside heel hook
Start here: your partner has the outside heel hook set but not finished.
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Caught in
Escape to
Before it’s locked
- Keep your knee outside the line between their hip and your ankle
- Never spin before your heel is hidden
- Clear their outside foot off your hip early
The main escape
- Hide your heel from their armpit and keep your knee pointing outside their hips
- Hand-fight the heel grip; don’t leave your heel in the crook of their elbow
- Push their outside foot off your hip to loosen the entanglement
- Slip your heel out, then turn and step free to start passing
Escape roadmap
The seven stages of this escape. Work from the top: the earlier you act, the less you need the later stages.
- 1Prevent
- Keep your knee outside the hip-ankle line
- Clear their outside foot off your hip
- 2Defensive posture
- Sit up
- Hide your heel
- 3Hand fight
- Fight the heel grip
- Push their wrist away
- 4Make space
- Push their hip foot off
- Turn your knee out
- 5Clear the structure
- Slip your heel out of their elbow
- Clear their legs off yours
- 6Late escape
- Tap early on any heel hook
- Don’t spin before the heel is hidden
- 7Back to safety
- Step out and start passing
- Feet away from their hips
Escape options
Tap early on any heel hook. The knee often tears before you feel much pain.
Rolling or spinning before the heel is hidden.
Drill it
Partner starts in outside ashi garami with your heel hidden and no grip yet. Round 1 at 30% resistance, round 2 at 60%, then live. Your partner applies the finish slowly; you tap the moment you reach the “when to tap” point. Switch roles each round.
How they apply itHeel hooks were linked to a roughly 12-fold rise in knee injury risk in IBJJF no-gi competition. Learn under supervision and finish slowly.
My notes
Saved automatically.
How it connects
- The attack
- Outside heel hook
- Caught in
- Leg lock defense
- Escape to
- Passing open guard
